phosphoric acid

noun

1
: a syrupy or deliquescent tribasic acid H3PO4 used especially in preparing phosphates (as for fertilizers), in rust-proofing metals, and especially formerly as a flavoring in soft drinks

called also orthophosphoric acid

2
: a compound (such as pyrophosphoric acid or metaphosphoric acid) consisting of phosphate groups linked directly to each other by oxygen

Examples of phosphoric acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Its state railway has ordered 780 railcars from US manufacturer Greenbrier, including tank cars for phosphoric acid and molten sulfur. — semafor.com, 24 Sep. 2026 Some research indicates that artificial sweeteners and phosphoric acid can strain the kidneys, raising the risk of damage. — Cristina Mutchler, Verywell Health, 3 June 2026 Fifty-eight pounds of phosphoric acid, natural oils and 12 gallons each of caramel and lime juice combined with water, alcohol and sugar. — Ryan Wilusz, USA Today, 15 Apr. 2026 Foods and drinks high in fiber, phytic acid, phosphoric acid, alcohol, and caffeine can interfere with how well your body uses magnesium. — Jillian Kubala, Health, 3 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for phosphoric acid

Word History

First Known Use

1765, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of phosphoric acid was in 1765

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Cite this Entry

“Phosphoric acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/phosphoric%20acid. Accessed 7 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

phosphoric acid

noun
phos·​phor·​ic acid
fäs-ˌfȯr-ik-, 
-ˌfär-
: any of several oxygen-containing acids of phosphorus

Medical Definition

phosphoric acid

noun
1
: a syrupy or deliquescent tribasic acid H3PO4 used especially in preparing phosphates (as for fertilizers), in rust-proofing metals, and especially formerly as a flavoring in soft drinks

called also orthophosphoric acid

2
: a compound (as pyrophosphoric acid or metaphosphoric acid) consisting of phosphate groups linked directly to each other by oxygen

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